翻译中词义的选择和引伸技巧

时间：2019-10-29 15:53:22　　来源：　编辑：

　　翻译这个工作可没那么简单，但是也并不是高不可攀，它的技巧有很多，下面就土耳其语翻译就说说词义的选择和引伸技巧。

　　YING HANLIANGZHONGYUYANDOUYOUYICIDUOLEIHEYICIDUOYIDEXIANXIANG。YICIDUOLEIJIUSHIZHIYIGECIWANGWANGSHUYUJIGECILEI，JUYOUJIGEBUTONGDEYIYI；YICIDUOYIJIUSHITONGYIGECIZAITONGYICILEIZHONGYOUWANGWANGYOUJIGEBU TONGDECIYI。ZAIYINGYIHANDEGUOCHENGZHONG，WOMENZAINONGQINGYUANJUJIEGOUHOU，JIUYAOSHANYUYUNYONGXUANZEHEQUEDINGYUANJUZHONGGUANJIANCICIYIDEJIQIAO，YISHISUOYIYUJUZIRANLIUCHANG，WANQUANFUHEHANYUXIGUANDESHUOFA；XUANZEQUEDINGCIYITONGCHANGKEYICONGLIANGFANGMIANZHESHOU：

　　1、GENJUCIZAIJUZHONGDECILEILAIXUANZEHEQUEDINGCIYI

　　They are as like as two peas .TAMENXIANGSIJILE。 （XINGRONGCI）

　　He likes mathematics more than physics .TAXIHUANSHUXUESHENYUXIHUANWULI。 （DONGCI）

　　Wheat, oat, and the like are cereals .XIAOMAI、YANMAIDENGDENGJIEXIGULEI。 （MINGCI）

　　2、GENJUSHANGXIAWENLIANXIYIJICIZAIJUZHONGDEDAPEIGUANXILAIXUANZEHEQUEDINGCIYI。

　　He is the last man to come .TASHIZUIHOULAIDE。

　　He is the last person for such a job .TAZUIBUPEIGANZHEIGEGONGZUO。

　　He should be the last man to blame.ZENMEYEBUGAIGUAITA。

　　This is the last place where I expected to meet you .WOZENMEYEMEILIAODAOHUIZAIZHEIGEDIFANGJIANDAONI。

　　CI YIYINSHENSHIWOMENYINGYIHANSHICHANGYONGDEJIQIAOZHIYI。FANYISHI，YOUSHIHUIYUDAOMOUXIECIZAIYINGYUCIDIANSHANGZHAOBUDAOSHIDANGDECIYI，RUGUORENYIYINGTAOHUOZHUCISIYI，JIUHUISHIYIWENSHENGYINGHUISE，BUNENGQUEQIEBIAO DAYUANYI，SHENZHIHUIZAOCHENGWUJIE。ZHEISHIJIUYINGGENJUSHANGXIAWENHELUOJIGUANXI，CONGGAICIDEGENBENHANYICHUFA，JINYIBUJIAYIYINSHEN，YINSHENSHI，WANGWANGKEYICONGSANGEFANGMIANLAIJIAYIKAOLV。

　　1、CIYIZHUANYI。DANGWOMENYUDAOYIXIEWUFAZHIYIHUOBUYIZHIYIDECIHUOCIZUSHI，YINGGENJUSHANGXIAWENHELUOJIGUANXI，YINSHENZHUANYI。

　　The energy of the sun comes to the earth mainly as light and heat .TAIYANGNENGZHUYAOYIGUANGHEREDEXINGSHICHUANDAODIQIU。

　　2、CIYIJUTIHUA。GENJUHANYUDEBIAODAXIGUAN，BAYUANWENZHONGMOUXIECIYIJIAOLONGTONGDECIYINSHENWEICIYIJIAOJUTIDECI。

　　The last stage went higher and took the Apollo into orbit round the earth.ZUIHOUYIJIHUOJIANSHENGDEGENGGAO，BA“ABOLUOHAO”SONGJINWEIRAODIQIUYUNXINGDEGUIDAO。

　　3、CIYICHOUXIANGHUA。GENJUHANYUDEBIAODAXIGUAN，BAYUANWENZHONGMOUXIECIYIJIAOJUTIDECIYINSHENWEICIYIJIAOCHOUXIANGDECI，HUOBACIYIJIAOXINGXIANGDECIYINSHENWEICIYIJIAOYIBANDECI。

　　Every life has its roses and thorns .MEIGERENDESHENGHUODOUYOUTIANYOUKU。